Users

Just like Sessions, Users are a fundamental part of the Zep Memory Store. A User represents an individual interacting with your application. Each User can have multiple Sessions associated with them, allowing you to track and manage the interactions of a user over time.

The UserID is a unique identifier for each user. This can be any string value - for example, it could be a username, an email address, or a UUID. You can also store additional data related to the user in the metadata field.

The User object and its associated Sessions provide a powerful way to manage and understand the behavior of individuals using your application. By associating Sessions with Users, you can track the progression of conversations and interactions over time, providing valuable context and history.

In the following sections, you will learn how to manage Users and their associated Sessions.

The User model

You can associate rich business context with a User:

• user_id: A unique identifier of the user that maps to your internal User ID.
• email: The user’s email.
• first_name: The user’s first name.
• last_name: The user’s last name.
• metadata: Any additional data associated with the user.

Adding a User

You can add a new user by providing the user details.

Python

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user_request = CreateUserRequest(
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    user_id=user_id,
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    email="[email protected]",
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    first_name="Jane",
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    last_name="Smith",
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    metadata={"foo": "bar"},
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)
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new_user = client.user.add(user_request)

TypeScript

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const user: ICreateUserRequest = {
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  user_id: "user123",
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  metadata: { foo: "bar" },
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};
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const newUser = await client.user.add(user);

Learn how to associate Sessions with Users

Getting a User

You can retrieve a user by their ID.

Python

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user = client.user.get("user123")

TypeScript

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const user = await client.user.get("user123");

Updating a User

You can update a user’s details by providing the updated user details.

Python

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user_request = UpdateUserRequest(
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    user_id=user_id,
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    email="[email protected]",
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    first_name="Jane",
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    last_name="Smith",
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    metadata={"foo": "updated_bar"},
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)
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updated_user = client.user.update(user_request)

TypeScript

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const user: IUpdateUserRequest = {
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  user_id: "user123",
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  metadata: { foo: "baz" },
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};
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const updatedUser = await client.user.update(user);

Deleting a User

You can delete a user by their ID.

Python

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client.user.delete("user123")

TypeScript

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await client.user.delete("user123");

Getting a User’s Sessions

You can retrieve all Sessions for a user by their ID.

Python

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# Get all sessions for user123
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sessions = client.user.get_sessions("user123")

TypeScript

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// Get all sessions for user123
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const sessions = await client.user.getSessions("user123");

Listing Users

You can list all users, with optional limit and cursor parameters for pagination.

Python

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# List the first 10 users
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users = client.user.list(limit=10, cursor=0)

TypeScript

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// List the first 10 users
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const users = await client.user.list(10, 0);

Listing Users in Chunks

You can retrieve users in chunks of a specified size. This is a generator function that yields each chunk of users as they are retrieved.

Python

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for users in client.user.list_chunked(chunkSize=100):
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    process(users)

TypeScript

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for await (const users of client.user.listChunked(100)) {
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  process(users);
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}